Qadar (Arabic: قدر, transliterated qadar, meaning “fate”, “divine fore-ordainment”, “predestination”) is the concept of divine destiny in Islam. It is one of Islam’s six articles of faith, along with belief in the Oneness of Allah, the Revealed Books, the Prophets of Islam, the Day of Resurrection andAngels. This concept has also been mentioned in the Quran as Allah’s “Decree”.
Definition
In Islam, “predestination” is the usual English language rendering of a belief that Muslims call al-qaḍāʾ wa al-qadr. The phrase means “the divine decree and the predestination”; al-qadr derives from a root that means to measure out.
(Wikipedia.org)